DSGE学习和参考文献


财政乘数的计算

Jesper Lindé & Mathias Trabandt(2018,JAE):Should we use linearized models to calculate fiscal multipliers? PDF code readme

理由:建模规范,代码清晰

摘要:We calculate the magnitude of the government consumption multiplier in linearized and nonlinear solutions of a New Keynesian model at the zero lower bound. Importantly, the model is amended with real rigidities to simultaneously account for the macroeconomic evidence of a low Phillips curve slope and the microeconomic evidence of frequent price changes. We show that the nonlinear solution is associated with a much smaller multiplier than the linearized solution in long-lived liquidity traps, and pin down the key features in the model which account for the difference. Our results caution against the common practice of using linearized models to calculate fiscal multipliers in long-lived liquidity traps.

摘要:

We argue that positive co-movements between land prices and business investment are a driving force behind the broad impact of land-price dynamics on the macroeconomy. We develop an economic mechanism that captures the co-movements by incorporating two key features into a DSGE model: We introduce land as a collateral asset in firms’ credit constraints, and we identify a shock that drives most of the observed fluctuations in land prices. Our estimates imply that these two features combine to generate an empirically important mechanism that amplifies and propagates macroeconomic fluctuations through the joint dynamics of land prices and business investment.

经典的DSGE文献:

  1. CEE-2005-Nominal Rigidities and the Dynamic Effects of a Shock to Monetary Policy
  2. Gertler&Kiyotaki2011Financial Intermediation and Credit Policy in Business Cycle Analysis

  3. Smets&Wouters2003AN ESTIMATED DYNAMIC STOCHASTIC GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL OF THE EURO AREA


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